NEXT SPACEFLIGHT

Status

Success

Shijian 1

Launch Time
Wed Mar 03, 1971 12:15 UTC

First flight of a Chinese scientific satellite. Last orbital flight of Long March 1.

Rocket

Long March 1
Image Credit: MASI
MASI
Status: Retired
Liftoff Thrust: 1,020 kN
Payload to LEO: 300 kg
Payload to GTO: 0 kg
Stages: 3
Strap-ons: 0
Rocket Height: 30.45 m
Fairing Diameter: 1.5 m
Fairing Height: 4.67 m

Mission Details

Shijian 1

SJ 1 (Shi Jian) was the second Chinese satellite. It was designed and built by the Chinese Academy of Space Technology (CAST).

The 221 kg SJ 1 spacecraft was based on the DFH 1 satellite, from which it inherited the 1 m pressurized spherical structure, but it was powered by Silicon solar cells, which were mounted on 14 trapezoidal planes on the upper and lower hemispherical shells. Batteries and transmitters were housed in the pressurized compartment. SJ 1 was spin-stabilized.

Payloads: 1
Total Mass: 221.0 kg
Low Earth Orbit

Location

Site 5020 (LA-2A), Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, China

Stats

1971

19th orbital launch attempt

Long March 1

2nd mission
1st mission of 1971
2nd successful mission