NEXT SPACEFLIGHT

Status

Failure

Mariner 1

Launch Time
Sun Jul 22, 1962 09:21 UTC

Communication errors between the rocket and its ground-based guidance systems caused the rocket to veer off course, and it was destroyed by range safety.

Rocket

Atlas-LV3 Agena-B
Image Credit: USAF or NASA
General Dynamics
Status: Retired
Payload to LEO: 1,725 kg
Stages: 2
Strap-ons: 0

Mission Details

Mariner 1

Mariner 1 was the first spacecraft of the American Mariner program, designed for a planetary flyby of Venus. It cost $18.5 million in 1962. It was launched aboard an Atlas-Agena rocket on July 22, 1962. Shortly after takeoff, the rocket responded improperly to commands from the guidance systems on the ground, setting the stage for an apparent software-related guidance system failure.

Payloads: 1
Total Mass: 203.0 kg
Heliocentric Orbit

Location

LC-12, Cape Canaveral SFS, Florida, USA

Stats

1962

38th orbital launch attempt

Atlas-Agena

19th mission
8th mission of 1962
7th failed mission