NEXT SPACEFLIGHT

Status

Suborbital
Failure

Mercury-Atlas 1 (MA-1)

Launch Time
Fri Jul 29, 1960 13:13 UTC

Excessive aerodynamic bending of the Mercury adapter interface results in Atlas structural failure T+58 seconds. First attempted launch of a Mercury capsule.

Rocket

Atlas-D Mercury
Image Credit: USAF or NASA
NASA
Status: Retired
Liftoff Thrust: 1,880 kN
Payload to LEO: 1,360 kg
Stages: 2
Strap-ons: 0
Rocket Height: 28.7 m

Mission Details

Mercury-Atlas 1

Mercury-Atlas 1 (MA-1) was the first attempt to launch a Mercury capsule and occurred on July 29, 1960 at Cape Canaveral, Florida. The spacecraft was unmanned and carried no launch escape system. The Atlas rocket suffered a structural failure 58 seconds after launch at an altitude of approximately 30,000 feet (9.1 km) and 11,000 feet (3.4 km) down range. All telemetry signals suddenly ceased as the vehicle was passing through Max Q. Because the day was rainy and overcast, the booster was out of sight from 26 seconds after launch, and it was impossible to see what happened.

Payloads: 1
Suborbital

Location

LC-14, Cape Canaveral SFS, Florida, USA

Stats

Atlas LV-3B

2nd mission
1st mission of 1960
1st failed mission