Cosmos 1066

Launch Success

Liftoff Time (GMT)

08:39:00

Saturday December 23, 1978

Mission Details

Cosmos 1066

The Astrofizika (11F653) was a Soviet research satellite launched under the designation Kosmos 1066. The exact nature of the satellites mission has not yet been established. The Astrofizika name suggested a possible astrophysics payload but no science results had been published. It was based on the VNIIEM built Meteor-1 bus and is known, that it used two SPT-50 plasma thrusters for orbital maneuvers. Recent report suggest, that it carried special optical instruments for the observation of artificially created "light sources" on Earth. It has been speculated, that the mission of the satellite was military, perhaps in connection with Laser tests.

Low Earth Orbit

1 Payload

2,750 kilograms

Rocket

Retired
Vostok-2M

Active 1964 to 1991

OKB-1 logo

Manufacturer

OKB-1

Rocket

Height: 38.76m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 5,100 kg

GTO: 0 kg

Liftoff Thrust

4,570 Kilonewtons

Fairing

Diameter: 2.58m

Height: 7.14m

Stages

3

Strap-ons

4

Launch Site

Site 43/3

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russia

Fastest Turnaround

2 days 17 hours

Stats

Vostok-2


107th

Mission

5th

Mission of 1978

OKB-1


1279th

Mission

88th

Mission of 1978

1978


125th

Orbital launch attempt