NEXT SPACEFLIGHT

Status

Success

Luna 10

Launch Time
Thu Mar 31, 1966 10:46 UTC

First satellite around the Moon.

Rocket

Molniya-M/Block L
RVSN USSR
Status: Retired
Liftoff Thrust: 4,391 kN
Payload to LEO: 6,200 kg
Payload to GTO: 2,400 kg
Stages: 4
Strap-ons: 4
Rocket Height: 44.23 m
Fairing Diameter: 2.58 m
Fairing Height: 6.74 m

Mission Details

Luna 10

The spacecraft entered lunar orbit on April 3, 1966 and completed its first orbit 3 hours later (on April 4, Moscow time). After a midcourse correction on 1 April, Luna 10, the second of two hastily prepared Soviet Ye-6S probes (that is, the backup), successfully entered lunar orbit two days later at 18:44 UT. A 245-kilogram instrument compartment separated from the main bus, which was in a 350 x 1,000-kilometer orbit inclined at 71.9° to the lunar equator.
Luna 10 was battery powered and operated for 460 lunar orbits and 219 active data transmissions before radio signals were discontinued on May 30, 1966.

Payloads: 1
Total Mass: 1,582.0 kg
Lunar orbit

Location

Site 31/6, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan

Stats

1966

31st orbital launch attempt

Molniya-M

4th mission
3rd mission of 1966
3rd successful mission
1st consecutive successful mission