KH-9 9 (Hexagon 9), Raquel 1 & S3 1

Launch Success

Liftoff Time (GMT)

19:30:00

Tuesday October 29, 1974

Mission Details

KH-9 9 (Hexagon 9)

Wiki

The KH-9, also known as Hexagon or "Big Bird," was a large reconnaissance satellite designed to replace the earlier KH-4B Corona satellites. Unlike its predecessors, it utilized a new maneuverable bus called SCS (Satellite Control Section) and featured four return capsules for extended operational lifespan. Manufactured by McDonnell Douglas, the Mk.8 return capsules facilitated mid-air recovery of film capsules, similar to Corona satellites. The camera system, built by Perkin-Elmer, comprised two panoramic cameras for area surveillance, capturing images at altitudes ranging from 90 to 200 miles. These cameras utilized an f/3.0 folded Wright Camera optical layout with a 1.5 m focal length and achieved ground resolutions better than 0.61 m, scanning areas up to 120° wide.

Low Earth Orbit

1 Payload

13,300 kilograms

Raquel 1

The Raquel satellites were part of a series of so called Program 11 or P-11 "Subsatellite Ferrets", low orbit ELINT/SIGINT satellites to pinpoint and characterize different Radar emitters in the Soviet Union and Warsaw pact states.

Low Earth Orbit

1 Payload

246 kilograms

S3 1

S3 (Small Secondary Satellites) were launched as piggy back payloads on some KH-9 spysat launches. Each one had his own solid fuel motor to perform injection into an higher orbit.

Low Earth Orbit

1 Payload

276 kilograms

Rocket

Retired
Titan IIID

Active 1971 to 1982


Rocket

Height: 36m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 12,300 kg

Liftoff Thrust

10,587 Kilonewtons

Stages

2

Strap-ons

2

Launch Site

SLC-4E

Vandenberg SFB, California, USA

Fastest Turnaround

2 days 21 hours

Stats

Titan III


81st

Mission

7th

Mission of 1974

1974


91st

Orbital launch attempt