WIKA & MIKA

Launch Success

Liftoff Time (GMT)

12:20:37

Tuesday March 10, 1970

Mission Details

Launch Notes

First flight of Diamant B, and first orbital flight from Kourou and the CSG. First orbital flight from South America.

WIKA & MIKA

Wiki

DIAL (contraction of "Diamant" and "Allemand" ("German" in French)), also called DIAL/WIKA (WIKA acronym for Wissenschaft Kapsel → scientific capsule), is the second artificial satellite made by Germany. This scientific satellite was developed within the framework of a cooperation agreement with the French space agency, CNES. The launcher also carried a MIKA technology capsule designed to measure the performance of the rocket during its flight. Despite a particularly short development time, WIKA, which had to operate for 26 days, transmitted valuable scientific data on the upper atmosphere for 2 months. The MIKA module suffered a failure from the very beginning of the launch due to the vibrations of the launcher. - WIKA aims to study the variations in time and space of the electron density in the upper atmosphere and the intensity of the Lyman-alpha radiation in the Geocorona. - The MIKA technology capsule is to measure the performance of the Diamant B launcher, which is making its first flight.

Low Earth Orbit

2 Payloads

103 kilograms

Rocket

Retired
Diamant B

Active 1970 to 1973

Aérospatiale logo

Manufacturer

Aérospatiale

Rocket

Height: 23.54m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 115 kg

GTO: 0 kg

Liftoff Thrust

348 Kilonewtons

Fairing

Diameter: 0.85m

Height: 2.8m

Stages

3

Launch Site

ELD

Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana, France

Fastest Turnaround

99 days 17 hours

Stats

Diamant


5th

Mission

1st

Mission of 1970

1970


19th

Orbital launch attempt