Cosmos 1786 & EPN 03.0694 n°3

Launch Partial Failure

Liftoff Time (GMT)

08:00:00

Wednesday October 22, 1986

Mission Details

Launch Notes

An error in the on-board computer prevented the correct mixing of the propellants in the second stage engine. As a result, the RD-120 was less efficient than expected, and released the satellites into a lower orbit than expected. Cosmos 1786 remained intentionally attached to the EPN 03.0694 n°3.

EPN 03.0694 n°3

The EPN 03.0694 was a dynamic simulator of the Tselina-2 ELINT satellite to evaluate the Zenit-2 launch vehicle.

Low Earth Orbit

1 Payload

3,250 kilograms

Cosmos 1786

Wiki

Taifun (Russian: Тайфун) is a family of Soviet military satellites used to calibrate the country's defense radars. Several sub-series of satellites with very different characteristics were launched between 1974 and 1995 and placed in low orbit. The Taifun satellites follow the Lira satellites that are used as targets for missile defense test exercises and for satellite tracking systems. The Taifun are built, like the Lira, by the Yuznhoye Design Office. The Taifun-1 is an active satellite used to calibrate radars launched by Cosmos rockets. Only one will be launched on Zenit-2. The satellite is a sphere with a diameter of 2 meters and a mass of about 500 kg whose surface is covered by solar cells. Two sub-series were built: Taifun-1A (or Vektor) launched in 24 specimens between 1974 and 1994 and placed on a low orbit and Taifun-1B (or Youg) launched in 14 specimens between 1979 and 1996.

Low Earth Orbit

1 Payload

500 kilograms

Rocket

Retired
Zenit-2

Active 1985 to 2007

Yuzhmash logo

Manufacturer

Yuzhmash

Rocket

Height: 57m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 13,500 kg

GTO: 4,500 kg

Liftoff Thrust

7,257 Kilonewtons

Fairing

Diameter: 3.9m

Height: 13.65m

Stages

2

Launch Site

Site 45/1

Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan

Fastest Turnaround

18 days 2 hours

Stats

Zenit


6th

Mission

2nd

Mission of 1986

Yuzhmash


2042nd

Mission

72nd

Mission of 1986

1986


86th

Orbital launch attempt