Ye-8-5 n°405

Launch Failure

Liftoff Time (GMT)

04:16:06

Friday February 6, 1970

Mission Details

Launch Notes

The second stage of the launcher exploded in flight. The failure was caused by a sensor that failed to send a signal to the onboard computer, which interpreted it as an engine failure and commanded all the other engines to shutdown.

Ye-8-5 n°405

The Ye-8-5 is a version of the Ye-8 to drill a small sample of lunar soil and return it to earth. This could be launched in coordination with the L3S. Although not a manned lunar landing, it would provide a Soviet crew in orbit around the moon, and return of lunar soil to earth, nearly matching the Apollo mission. The last chance to upstage the Americans was a combined launch of the N1-L3S and Ye-8-5 before Apollo 11 in July.

Trans Lunar Injection

1 Payload

5,600 kilograms

Rocket

Retired
Proton-K/Block D

Active 1967 to 1976

Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center logo

Manufacturer

Khrunichev

Rocket

Height: 56.14m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 18,900 kg

GTO: 9,000 kg

Liftoff Thrust

8,840 Kilonewtons

Fairing

Diameter: 3.9m

Height: 8.9m

Stages

4

Launch Site

Site 81/23

Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan

Fastest Turnaround

11 days 23 hours

Stats

Proton-K


20th

Mission

1st

Mission of 1970

Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center


465th

Mission

7th

Mission of 1970

1970


11th

Orbital launch attempt