Cosmos 305

Launch Success

Liftoff Time (GMT)

14:09:00

Wednesday October 22, 1969

Mission Details

Launch Notes

The payload emitted a non-conforming signal to the onboard computer, which interpreted this as a shift in direction. The second ignition of the D Block was thus performed with a faulty inclination, leading to the failure of the mission. Since Next Spaceflight focuses solely on space launchers, this flight is counted as a success, as the failure came from the payload.

Cosmos 305

Wiki

The Ye-8-5 is a version of the Ye-8 to drill a small sample of lunar soil and return it to earth. This could be launched in coordination with the L3S. Although not a manned lunar landing, it would provide a Soviet crew in orbit around the moon, and return of lunar soil to earth, nearly matching the Apollo mission.

Trans Lunar Injection

1 Payload

5,600 kilograms

Rocket

Retired
Proton-K/Block D

Active 1967 to 1976

Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center logo

Manufacturer

Khrunichev

Rocket

Height: 56.14m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 18,900 kg

GTO: 9,000 kg

Liftoff Thrust

8,840 Kilonewtons

Fairing

Diameter: 3.9m

Height: 8.9m

Stages

4

Launch Site

Site 81/24

Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan

Fastest Turnaround

6 days

Stats

Proton-K


18th

Mission

9th

Mission of 1969

Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center


442nd

Mission

68th

Mission of 1969

1969


105th

Orbital launch attempt