NEXT SPACEFLIGHT

Status

Success

STS 44 & DSP-16 (USA-75)

Launch Time
Sun Nov 24, 1991 23:44 UTC

Rocket

Space Shuttle Atlantis
NASA
Status: Retired
Price: $450.0 million
Liftoff Thrust: 30,250 kN
Payload to LEO: 27,500 kg
Payload to GTO: 3,810 kg
Stages: 2
Strap-ons: 2
Rocket Height: 56.1 m

Vehicles

Edwards Runway 5

OV-104

Flight #10
114 day turnaround

Mission Details

STS-44

Its primary mission was classified, but it's believed to have involved deploying a Department of Defense payload, possibly a reconnaissance satellite or a satellite for intelligence purposes. The mission lasted six days, during which the crew conducted various experiments and tasks in addition to deploying the classified payload.

Total Mass: 20,240.0 kg
Low Earth Orbit

DSP-16 (USA-75)

The DSP Block-3 (or DSP-I) satellites represent the third generation of DSP early warning satellites, each costing approximately $180 million. These spacecraft utilize slow spinning (6 rpm) around the nadir axis to enable Earth scanning by the detector system, while zero momentum (three-axis) stabilization is achieved using a reaction wheel to counter the spacecraft spin. With four deployed solar panels, they generate roughly 1300 W of power. DSP satellites are radiation hardened and feature a classified payload, likely consisting of a telescope with a 6000-element IR array, nuclear explosion detectors, and particle detection monitors.

Payloads: 1
Total Mass: 2,386.0 kg
Geostationary Earth Orbit

Location

LC-39A, Kennedy Space Center, Florida, USA

Stats

1991

84th orbital launch attempt

Space Shuttle

44th mission
6th mission of 1991
43rd successful mission
19th consecutive successful mission