Vortex 8 (OPS 9454)

Launch Success

Liftoff Time (GMT)

19:08:00

Saturday June 10, 1978

Watch Replay

24/7 Coverage

Mission Details

Vortex 8 (OPS 9454)

Wiki

Vortex, previously known as Chalet, was a class of spy satellite operated by the United States during the 1980s and 1990s to collect signals intelligence (SIGINT) from high Earth orbit. The Vortex satellites were operated by the National Reconnaissance Office for the United States Air Force and listened to radio transmissions originating from Earth or space. The intercepted data is believed to have been fed into and analyzed by the National Security Agency ECHELON system.

Geosynchronous Orbit

1 Payload

1,800 kilograms

Rocket

Retired
Titan III(23)C

Active 1970 to 1982

United States Air Force logo

Manufacturer

US Air Force

Rocket

Height: 42m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 13,100 kg

GTO: 3,000 kg

Liftoff Thrust

13,642 Kilonewtons

Fairing

Diameter: 3m

Stages

3

Strap-ons

2

Launch Site

SLC-40

Cape Canaveral SFS, Florida, USA

Fastest Turnaround

2 days 8 hours

Stats

Titan III


111th

Mission

4th

Mission of 1978

1978


60th

Orbital launch attempt