NEXT SPACEFLIGHT

Status

Success

Cosmos 238

Launch Time
Wed Aug 28, 1968 10:04 UTC

Last Soyuz uncrewed test flight before the Soyuz 2 mission.

Rocket

Soyuz
RVSN USSR
Status: Retired
Liftoff Thrust: 4,456 kN
Payload to LEO: 6,640 kg
Payload to GTO: 0 kg
Stages: 3
Strap-ons: 4
Rocket Height: 48.47 m
Fairing Diameter: 3.0 m
Fairing Height: 12.8 m

Mission Details

Cosmos 238

Cosmos 238 was the final test series of the Soviet Soyuz spacecraft prior to the launch of Soyuz 2. It tested the orbital maneuvering system, reentry, descent and landing systems that had been modified and improved after the Soyuz 1 accident.

This is Soyuz's 8th flight.

The Soyuz is a Soviet crewed spaceship, developed to made manned lunar missions. This version called 7K will fly 4 times on the giant launcher N1, and several tens of times on Proton to fly over the Moon, which will be successful during the mission Zond 4. Soyuz will become the first spacecraft to transport living beings to the Moon during the flight of Zond 5, with two turtles. Subsequently, it is adapted to low orbit and will fly on the Soyuz launcher to serve the Salyut and Mir stations and the ISS.

Payloads: 1
Total Mass: 6,520.0 kg
Low Earth Orbit

Location

Site 31/6, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan

Stats

1968

79th orbital launch attempt

Soyuz

9th mission
3rd mission of 1968
8th successful mission
7th consecutive successful mission