Soyuz TM-11

Launch Success

Liftoff Time (GMT)

08:13:32

Sunday December 2, 1990

Mission Details

Soyuz TM-11

Wiki

Soyuz TM-11 was the eleventh expedition to the Russian Space Station Mir, using a Soyuz-TM crew transport vessel. The mission notably carried a Japanese television reporter from Tokyo Broadcasting System. The Soyuz is a Soviet crewed spacecraft, developed to perform lunar missions with crew. This version called 7K will fly 4 times on the giant launcher N1, and several tens of times on Proton to fly over the Moon, which will be successful during the mission Zond 4. Soyuz will become the first spacecraft to transport living beings on the Moon during the flight of Zond 5, with two turtles. Thereafter, it is adapted to the low orbit and will fly on the Soyuz launcher to supply the Soviet Salyut and Mir stations, and the ISS.

Low Earth Orbit

1 Payload

7,100 kilograms

Rocket

Retired
Soyuz U2

Active 1982 to 1995

RKK Energiya logo

Manufacturer

RKK Energiya

Price

$40.00 million

Rocket

Height: 51.32m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 7,150 kg

GTO: 0 kg

Liftoff Thrust

4,693 Kilonewtons

Fairing

Diameter: 3m

Height: 15.59m

Stages

3

Strap-ons

4

Launch Site

Site 1/5

Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan

Fastest Turnaround

23 hr 32 min

Stats

Soyuz U


630th

Mission

29th

Mission of 1990

RKK Energiya


2405th

Mission

71st

Mission of 1990

1990


112th

Orbital launch attempt